BROODMARE
A broodmare is a female horse specifically used for breeding purposes. Her primary role is to produce babies (foals), which are then sold to the world for various equestrian activities, such as racing, show competition, or other horse disciplines.
In commercial breeding operations, broodmares are often impregnated every breeding season to maximize the number of babies they can produce over their lifetime. Breeding a mare every season is not just physically demanding—it guarantees long-term harm, and no horse should be treated as merely a production machine.
Breeding a mare every season does lead to negative consequences for her well-being:
- Physical Exhaustion: Continuous pregnancies deplete a mare’s energy and nutrients. Over time, her body weakens, leading to increased risks of complications during pregnancy and birthing. Conditions like anemia, weight loss, and decreased muscle tone are common.
- Psychological Stress: Constantly impregnating a mare and repeatedly separating her from her babies causes significant emotional distress. Horses are herd animals and form strong bonds, especially with their babies. The repeated loss of her babies creates chronic stress and anxiety.
Horses forced into the role of broodmare most often face neglect or are sold at auction once they are no longer able to produce more babies.
At an auction, the risk of slaughter is extraordinarily high unless a rescue organization steps in. Many broodmares are discarded as they are no longer financially valuable to breeders, regardless of their previous contributions.